Spirodela polyrrhiza | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Monocots |
Order: | Alismatales |
Family: | Araceae |
Subfamily: | Lemnoideae |
Genus: | Spirodela |
Species: | S. polyrrhiza |
Binomial name | |
Spirodela polyrrhiza (L.) Schleid. |
Spirodela polyrrhiza (orth. var. S. polyrhiza) is a species of duckweed known by the common names greater duckweed, common duckweed, and duckmeal. It can be found nearly worldwide in many types of freshwater habitat. It is a perennial aquatic plant usually growing in dense colonies, forming a mat on the water surface. Each plant is a smooth, round, flat disc one half to one centimeter wide. It produces several minute roots. It also produces a pouch containing male and female flowers. The top part dies in the fall and the plant often overwinters as a turion.